Fractional Laser: What it is, Cost, Before and After

Fractional laser renews the skin, reduces wrinkles, acne scars, and signs of photoaging, activating collagen for a smooth and radiant complexion.

Fractional Laser: Skin Resurfacing

Would you like to improve any imperfections in your skin? Fractional laser activates the body's natural healing mechanisms, treats acne scars, and gradually restores a smooth and even appearance.

What is fractional laser? Fractional laser is an advanced technology in aesthetic medicine, also known as “laser skin resurfacing.” The treatment is based on a targeted emission of laser beams, which create microscopic zones of thermal damage in the skin. These controlled “micro-traumatic” zones activate the production of new collagen and elastin, resulting in overall skin regeneration and renewal.

How does fractional laser work? Fractional laser uses heat to partially and selectively “remove” the superficial layers of the skin (or at least parts of them). Your body then activates its natural healing mechanisms, producing new collagen and elastin, which strengthens the skin's structure. Within a few weeks, the skin regenerates and gains a firmer texture, brighter appearance, and even tone. The mild thermal damage “forces” the skin to produce more collagen, which is key for a youthful appearance and elasticity. Which problems does it treat? With its multi-level action, fractional laser can offer solutions to various skin problems: Wrinkles and fine lines : Ideal for wrinkles on the forehead, “crow's feet” around the eyes, or (vertical wrinkles around the lips). Acne scars : Improves skin texture and significantly reduces the appearance of scars, leaving the skin smoother and more even. Signs of photoaging : Reduces brown spots, sun spots, or other signs related to aging. Skin laxity : Although not a substitute for surgical procedures, it can provide noticeable tightening, especially when combined with other treatments. Stretch marks : Reduces the intensity of fresh (red) stretch marks and improves their appearance, giving the skin a smoother and more even look. Fractional laser and acne scars Acne scars form when acne inflammation reaches deep into the skin and destroys collagen and elastin. With CO₂ laser, controlled thermal damage is caused to the superficial layer, and the skin is forced to regenerate and produce new, healthy collagen. How the laser works: Reduces depth : Scar depressions appear less deep, as new collagen “fills” the gaps. Normalizes color : Gradually reduces discoloration around the scar.

Fractional laser before and after Photo before and after fractional laser treatment:

Areas of application for fractional laser Fractional laser can be applied to many areas of the body. The most common are: Face : Combats wrinkles, acne scars, and signs of photoaging, offering significant improvement in overall appearance. Neck & décolletage : Helps reduce fine lines, address sagging, and renew skin tone. Hands : Reduces signs of aging, making hands look more youthful. Body (thighs, buttocks, abdomen) : Is useful as it improves stretch marks and eliminates various scars or skin irregularities. Due to its versatility, it can work for different needs, depending on whether you desire simple rejuvenation or a slightly more invasive resurfacing in areas with a greater problem.

Step-by-step fractional laser treatment procedure The treatment is performed by a specialized doctor and follows the steps below: Skin preparation Initially, the skin is thoroughly cleansed to remove impurities, oil, or makeup residue. Then, a topical anesthetic cream is applied to reduce discomfort from the laser's heat. Laser application The doctor adjusts the laser parameters (intensity, penetration depth) according to the skin's needs or imperfections. Each skin is unique, so the treatment is customized. The laser precisely passes over the targeted areas and creates microscopic “columns of heat.” The duration of the session is approximately 20-30 minutes, depending on the application area.

Post-session Immediately after the treatment, soothing creams are applied to relieve any burning sensation and help the skin calm down. Because it is fractional, recovery is faster compared to "ablative" lasers. After CO₂ laser treatment, the skin remains red for about 3-4 days, but fully recovers in approximately 2 weeks. During this period, avoid intense athletic activities, heat, and try not to sweat. Additionally, do not rub your face and avoid makeup. You can find detailed post-fractional laser instructions here.

Aftercare and Recovery After the session, mild to moderate redness usually appears, which may resemble a sunburn. You may feel a slight 'tightness' and there might be some peeling for a few days. This is normal and means the skin is rejuvenating. For best skin recovery: Hydration : Use moisturizing creams recommended by your doctor. Good hydration aids in faster healing. Sun Protection : It is essential to use a high SPF sunscreen (SPF 30-50). The skin is more sensitive after treatment, so protection from sun exposure is crucial for the final results. Avoid harsh products : Do not apply caustic or irritating lotions/masks. Follow the specialist's instructions. Gentle daily activities : You can return to work soon, provided you protect your skin and do not use make-up on the first and second day. The total recovery time varies depending on the case, but is usually 7-14 days. For more superficial treatments, it may be even shorter.

Long-term care First month Weeks 1-2 : Hyaluronic acid serum 2x daily, gentle soap-free cleanser, SPF 50+ every 2 hours, avoid make-up for the first 48 hours Weeks 3-4 : Mild moisturizers with ceramides, low-concentration vitamin C serum, continue sun protection Months 2-6 After 8 weeks : Introduce retinol for deeper renewal (if approved by the physician) Niacinamide : For pores and overall radiance Monthly : Deep hydration with professional masks Annual maintenance Annual "booster" session : To maintain results Quarterly treatments : Professional hydration Daily routine : Anti-aging skincare

Side effects and potential risks of fractional laser

To reduce any risks from a CO₂ laser, it is advisable to choose a specialized doctor and strictly follow post-treatment instructions. Combination Treatments for More Impressive Results The most effective combinations that offer enhanced benefits: Fractional laser with PRP : Accelerates healing Enhances natural collagen production Offers more intense and long-lasting regeneration Growth factors "nourish" the skin during regeneration RF with fractional laser: Radiofrequency prepares the skin for deeper penetration Usually requires no additional recovery time "Enhanced collagen remodeling" offers long-term benefits for months

What is the recovery time for fractional laser?

Typically, redness and mild swelling subside within 3-4 days. Sometimes there may be mild peeling for 4-5 days, but generally the return to daily life is quick, especially if you follow the aftercare instructions for fractional laser.

When do the results of fractional laser become visible?

Results start to appear as early as the first or second week, and the final results come gradually over the next 2-3 months, as the skin continues to produce new collagen and elastin. After the first treatment: Your skin will feel smoother and more radiant. After 1-2 months: Scars and wrinkles improve significantly. After 2-4 sessions: You reach the maximum possible result, as each session continues to improve the outcome.

Is the procedure painful?

Generally, it is not considered a painful procedure. A numbing cream is applied before the session, so the discomfort is minimal to almost non-existent. You may feel a sensation of warmth or burning, but it is temporary.

Is fractional laser also suitable for men?

The treatment offers excellent results for men as well. Whether you have acne scars or want to reduce fine lines or improve the overall texture of your skin, this technique adapts easily to all needs.

Who is the ideal candidate for fractional laser?

Anyone who wants to address wrinkles, scars, or mild skin laxity. However, you need to have realistic expectations and discuss with the doctor to make sure there are no contraindications (e.g. a serious dermatological condition). See in detail the pros and cons of fractional laser and whether it may suit your needs.

What is the cost of fractional laser?

The cost per session for fractional laser on the face is €150.

Should I choose fractional instead of mesotherapy?

The choice between mesotherapy and fractional is not the same for everyone. The ideal solution depends on your needs, expectations, and circumstances. If you want immediate radiance, deep hydration, and prevention of ageing, mesotherapy is an excellent choice. If, on the other hand, your goal is the more intensive treatment of scars, deep wrinkles, and the overall rebuilding of the skin, fractional laser will give you more substantial results.

How many fractional laser sessions will I need?

The number of sessions depends on your skin condition and your goals. For some, 1 session may be enough, while others need 2-4 sessions for optimal results, with 4-6 weeks between them. Already from the first session you will notice an improvement, but the full results are built gradually as the skin produces new collagen. The doctor will assess your skin and propose the ideal session plan that fits your needs.